{"id":7072,"date":"2026-04-02T09:43:33","date_gmt":"2026-04-02T07:43:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/phage-therapy-for-bronchial-asthma\/"},"modified":"2026-04-09T14:35:56","modified_gmt":"2026-04-09T12:35:56","slug":"phage-therapy-for-bronchial-asthma","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/phage-therapy-for-bronchial-asthma\/","title":{"rendered":"Phage therapy for bronchial asthma"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-qc3h8-3df63ae34335c60cfd62f2d5808f1d04\">\n.avia-section.av-qc3h8-3df63ae34335c60cfd62f2d5808f1d04{\nbackground-repeat:no-repeat;\nbackground-image:url(https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/asthma1-1.jpg);\nbackground-position:50% 50%;\nbackground-attachment:scroll;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div id='av_section_1'  class='avia-section av-qc3h8-3df63ae34335c60cfd62f2d5808f1d04 main_color avia-section-large avia-no-border-styling  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av_inherit_color'  itemprop=\"text\" ><h1 class=\"styli\" style=\"text-align: center;\">BRONCHIAL ASTHMA<\/h1>\n<h2 class=\"styli\" style=\"text-align: center;\">WHY BACTERIOPHAGES FOR ASTHMA?<\/h2>\n<\/div><\/section>\n<\/div><\/div><\/main><!-- close content main element --><\/div><\/div><div id='after_section_1'  class='main_color av_default_container_wrap container_wrap sidebar_right'  ><div class='container av-section-cont-open' ><div class='template-page content  av-content-small alpha units'><div class='post-entry post-entry-type-page post-entry-7072'><div class='entry-content-wrapper clearfix'>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-mmnmh3k2-74a7635cc0c0b94cc44c6e13e7c8522a\">\n#top .av_textblock_section.av-mmnmh3k2-74a7635cc0c0b94cc44c6e13e7c8522a .avia_textblock{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-mmnmh3k2-74a7635cc0c0b94cc44c6e13e7c8522a '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><h2 data-path-to-node=\"4\"><b data-path-to-node=\"4\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Quick check: Phage therapy for bronchial asthma<\/b><\/h2>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"5\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"5,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"5,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Effectiveness:<\/b> Targeted treatment of bacterial superinfections (e.g., caused by <i data-path-to-node=\"5,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"76\">S. aureus<\/i>) that can worsen or make asthma attacks chronic. <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"5,1,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"5,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Safety:<\/b> Local use (inhalation) is considered safe and preserves the beneficial flora of the airways compared with broad-spectrum antibiotics.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"5,2,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"5,2,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Status:<\/b> Currently used mostly as part of individual compassionate-use attempts for treatment-resistant bacterial co-infections.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote data-path-to-node=\"6\">\n<p data-path-to-node=\"6,0\"><i data-path-to-node=\"6,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">This article was created based on current clinical guidelines and microbiological research (March 2026) and has been medically and scientifically reviewed.<\/i><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"23\">\n<\/div><\/section>\n<div  class='togglecontainer av-lsvruz5x-3a466a4c9b6c0118d695d2f79bfd41f5 av-elegant-toggle  avia-builder-el-3  el_after_av_textblock  el_before_av_one_half  toggle_close_all' >\n<section class='av_toggle_section av-lsvrudko-94074f5b9cd7857711d6a35f40c8dbb2'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div role=\"tablist\" class=\"single_toggle\" data-tags=\"{All} \"  ><p id='toggle-toggle-id-1' data-fake-id='#toggle-id-1' class='toggler  av-title-above '  itemprop=\"headline\"  role='tab' tabindex='0' aria-controls='toggle-id-1' data-slide-speed=\"200\" data-title=\"Symptoms\" data-title-open=\"\" data-aria_collapsed=\"Click to expand: Symptoms\" data-aria_expanded=\"Click to collapse: Symptoms\">Symptoms<span class=\"toggle_icon\"><span class=\"vert_icon\"><\/span><span class=\"hor_icon\"><\/span><\/span><\/p><div id='toggle-id-1' aria-labelledby='toggle-toggle-id-1' role='region' class='toggle_wrap  av-title-above'  ><div class='toggle_content invers-color '  itemprop=\"text\" ><h2>Symptoms and treatment for bronchial asthma<\/h2>\n<p>Acute asthma attacks in young children are not only due to viral infections, but are also likely due to bacterial infections. This is shown by a new study by researchers at the University of Copenhagen led by Hans Bigaard. It was published in the British Medical Journal (doi: 10.1136\/bmj.c4978).  <\/p>\n<p>The main causes of these bacterial infections are Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. These bacterial infections can be treated with bacteriophages.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n<section class='av_toggle_section av-lsvruow0-f3cd06cb302f2656ee8f3e460e78824b'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div role=\"tablist\" class=\"single_toggle\" data-tags=\"{All} \"  ><p id='toggle-toggle-id-2' data-fake-id='#toggle-id-2' class='toggler  av-title-above '  itemprop=\"headline\"  role='tab' tabindex='0' aria-controls='toggle-id-2' data-slide-speed=\"200\" data-title=\"Phage therapy\" data-title-open=\"\" data-aria_collapsed=\"Click to expand: Phage therapy\" data-aria_expanded=\"Click to collapse: Phage therapy\">Phage therapy<span class=\"toggle_icon\"><span class=\"vert_icon\"><\/span><span class=\"hor_icon\"><\/span><\/span><\/p><div id='toggle-id-2' aria-labelledby='toggle-toggle-id-2' role='region' class='toggle_wrap  av-title-above'  ><div class='toggle_content invers-color '  itemprop=\"text\" ><h2>Phage Therapy for Sinusitis<wbr><\/wbr><wbr><\/wbr><\/h2>\n<p>In Eastern Europe, phage therapy is used to treat bronchial asthma. In particular, those affected who already have an intolerance to antibiotics benefit from this therapy. However, antibiotics and bacteriophages are also used in combination.  <\/p>\n<p>The best-selling phage cocktail contains phages that lyse or kill the following bacteria:<\/p>\n<p>Streptococcus pyogenes, Staphyloccus aureus, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Proteus vulgaris, Proteus mirabilis<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n<section class='av_toggle_section av-lsvruy5f-e9db96ccfc8a55f0fcc4185f096d7107'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div role=\"tablist\" class=\"single_toggle\" data-tags=\"{All} \"  ><p id='toggle-toggle-id-3' data-fake-id='#toggle-id-3' class='toggler  av-title-above '  itemprop=\"headline\"  role='tab' tabindex='0' aria-controls='toggle-id-3' data-slide-speed=\"200\" data-title=\"Staphylococcus aureus\" data-title-open=\"\" data-aria_collapsed=\"Click to expand: Staphylococcus aureus\" data-aria_expanded=\"Click to collapse: Staphylococcus aureus\">Staphylococcus aureus<span class=\"toggle_icon\"><span class=\"vert_icon\"><\/span><span class=\"hor_icon\"><\/span><\/span><\/p><div id='toggle-id-3' aria-labelledby='toggle-toggle-id-3' role='region' class='toggle_wrap  av-title-above'  ><div class='toggle_content invers-color '  itemprop=\"text\" ><h2>Staphylococcus aureus<\/h2>\n<p>As mentioned above, in bronchial asthma the lungs are often colonized with Staphylococcus aureus or Pseudomonas aeruginosa. For this reason, this phage cocktail is used for bronchial asthma.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n<\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-2gxm0s-8686b4996a0c6581aa1e364c763c1f89\">\n#top .flex_column.av-2gxm0s-8686b4996a0c6581aa1e364c763c1f89{\nmargin-top:10px;\nmargin-bottom:0px;\n}\n.flex_column.av-2gxm0s-8686b4996a0c6581aa1e364c763c1f89{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n.responsive #top #wrap_all .flex_column.av-2gxm0s-8686b4996a0c6581aa1e364c763c1f89{\nmargin-top:10px;\nmargin-bottom:0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-2gxm0s-8686b4996a0c6581aa1e364c763c1f89 av_one_half  avia-builder-el-4  el_after_av_toggle_container  el_before_av_one_half  first flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  '     ><style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-m0p1n0-5497eeed781cb3e90d19d3e63ff60ec3\">\n.avia-image-container.av-m0p1n0-5497eeed781cb3e90d19d3e63ff60ec3 img.avia_image{\nbox-shadow:none;\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-m0p1n0-5497eeed781cb3e90d19d3e63ff60ec3 .av-image-caption-overlay-center{\ncolor:#ffffff;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='avia-image-container av-m0p1n0-5497eeed781cb3e90d19d3e63ff60ec3 av-styling- av-img-linked avia-align-center  avia-builder-el-5  avia-builder-el-no-sibling '   itemprop=\"image\" itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\" ><div class=\"avia-image-container-inner\"><div class=\"avia-image-overlay-wrap\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage24.com\/Bakteriophagen\" class='avia_image '  aria-label='snipha-360-bacteriophages-microorganisms~2'><img decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" class='wp-image-6902 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-6902 avia_image ' src=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/snipha-360-bakteriophagen-mikroorganismen2.jpg\" alt='' title='snipha-360-bacteriophages-microorganisms~2'  height=\"800\" width=\"800\"  itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/snipha-360-bakteriophagen-mikroorganismen2.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/snipha-360-bakteriophagen-mikroorganismen2-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/snipha-360-bakteriophagen-mikroorganismen2-80x80.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/snipha-360-bakteriophagen-mikroorganismen2-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/snipha-360-bakteriophagen-mikroorganismen2-36x36.jpg 36w, https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/snipha-360-bakteriophagen-mikroorganismen2-180x180.jpg 180w, https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/snipha-360-bakteriophagen-mikroorganismen2-705x705.jpg 705w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-l2ewmk-4c944a2edb0849605428822fcde227eb\">\n#top .flex_column.av-l2ewmk-4c944a2edb0849605428822fcde227eb{\nmargin-top:10px;\nmargin-bottom:0px;\n}\n.flex_column.av-l2ewmk-4c944a2edb0849605428822fcde227eb{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n.responsive #top #wrap_all .flex_column.av-l2ewmk-4c944a2edb0849605428822fcde227eb{\nmargin-top:10px;\nmargin-bottom:0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-l2ewmk-4c944a2edb0849605428822fcde227eb av_one_half  avia-builder-el-6  el_after_av_one_half  el_before_av_one_half  flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  '     ><section  class='av_textblock_section av-jtdofg-dd1232a6f1f0e4274d69035fdcd7b95f '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><h2 style=\"text-align: left;\">Buy bacteriophages for asthma<\/h2>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-h1w58s-65bd59e7a21c188695e33d72c6726626 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p>Treatment with bacteriophages is usually started immediately. Since bacteriophages have no side effects, this approach is safe.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n<br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-eudx4c-aa9db3c034f1cb264ce708069cd28bb3 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p>The goal of phage therapy is to bring the phages to the site where the bacteria are located.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/p><\/div>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-132fivg-3fc4f7e2819ee7eb5648df871e91adcb\">\n#top .flex_column.av-132fivg-3fc4f7e2819ee7eb5648df871e91adcb{\nmargin-top:10px;\nmargin-bottom:0px;\n}\n.flex_column.av-132fivg-3fc4f7e2819ee7eb5648df871e91adcb{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n.responsive #top #wrap_all .flex_column.av-132fivg-3fc4f7e2819ee7eb5648df871e91adcb{\nmargin-top:10px;\nmargin-bottom:0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-132fivg-3fc4f7e2819ee7eb5648df871e91adcb av_one_half  avia-builder-el-11  el_after_av_one_half  el_before_av_one_half  first flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  column-top-margin'     ><style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-maauoyo8-88c6924d9309425c837aa087ee2b6121\">\n.avia-image-container.av-maauoyo8-88c6924d9309425c837aa087ee2b6121 img.avia_image{\nbox-shadow:none;\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-maauoyo8-88c6924d9309425c837aa087ee2b6121 .av-image-caption-overlay-center{\ncolor:#ffffff;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='avia-image-container av-maauoyo8-88c6924d9309425c837aa087ee2b6121 av-styling- av-img-linked avia-align-center  avia-builder-el-12  avia-builder-el-no-sibling '   itemprop=\"image\" itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\" ><div class=\"avia-image-container-inner\"><div class=\"avia-image-overlay-wrap\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.de\/Medisana-54520-umfangreichem-Inhalation-Erk%25C3%25A4ltungen\/dp\/B008KWOABK\/ref=sr_1_8?crid=NKE6WTAD8QP9&amp;=undefined&amp;keywords=inhalationsger%25C3%25A4t&amp;qid=1703425598&amp;sprefix=inhalation%252Caps%252C109&amp;sr=8-8&amp;th=1&amp;_encoding=UTF8&amp;tag=easymountat-21&amp;linkCode=ur2&amp;linkId=459690130e53f7e1fb881f5e0a2a1402&amp;camp=1638&amp;creative=6742%22%3EInhalator%3C%2Fa%3E\" class='avia_image '  aria-label='amazon product'><img decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" class='wp-image-7077 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-7077 avia_image ' src=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/amazon-produkt.png\" alt='' title='amazon product'  height=\"1410\" width=\"1500\"  itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/amazon-produkt.png 1500w, https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/amazon-produkt-300x282.png 300w, https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/amazon-produkt-1030x968.png 1030w, https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/amazon-produkt-768x722.png 768w, https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/amazon-produkt-705x663.png 705w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-zatmf0-7cc19926276e130bb2db99fdf6dec0bc\">\n#top .flex_column.av-zatmf0-7cc19926276e130bb2db99fdf6dec0bc{\nmargin-top:10px;\nmargin-bottom:0px;\n}\n.flex_column.av-zatmf0-7cc19926276e130bb2db99fdf6dec0bc{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n.responsive #top #wrap_all .flex_column.av-zatmf0-7cc19926276e130bb2db99fdf6dec0bc{\nmargin-top:10px;\nmargin-bottom:0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-zatmf0-7cc19926276e130bb2db99fdf6dec0bc av_one_half  avia-builder-el-13  el_after_av_one_half  el_before_av_one_half  flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  column-top-margin'     ><section  class='av_textblock_section av-y4q9y4-a40b29a29446fee7aee404a282de7e78 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><h2 style=\"text-align: left;\">Use of bacteriophages for asthma<\/h2>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-lsvrvxeb-06d72ee257c933e482d1181680d78912 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p>In this process, approx.<strong> 5 ml of the phage cocktail<\/strong> is inhaled undiluted 2\u20133 times per day using an inhaler (compressed-air or ultrasonic nebulizer).<\/p>\n<p>The treatment period is usually 10 days. If the bacteria present are difficult for the phages to access, the treatment may also take longer. <\/p>\n<p><strong>Summary:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Amount:<\/strong> 5 ml<br \/>\n<strong>Use: <\/strong>at least 2\u00d7 per day<br \/>\n<strong>Duration:<\/strong> 10 days<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n<\/p><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-c4k6po-8eba0291bfc68ac429c95a075fbf2c08\">\n#top .flex_column.av-c4k6po-8eba0291bfc68ac429c95a075fbf2c08{\nmargin-top:10px;\nmargin-bottom:0px;\n}\n.flex_column.av-c4k6po-8eba0291bfc68ac429c95a075fbf2c08{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n.responsive #top #wrap_all .flex_column.av-c4k6po-8eba0291bfc68ac429c95a075fbf2c08{\nmargin-top:10px;\nmargin-bottom:0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-c4k6po-8eba0291bfc68ac429c95a075fbf2c08 av_one_half  avia-builder-el-17  el_after_av_one_half  el_before_av_one_half  first flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  column-top-margin'     ><style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-bkmt3g-9beca629b474e3485fd59bf7375d9433\">\n.avia-image-container.av-bkmt3g-9beca629b474e3485fd59bf7375d9433 img.avia_image{\nbox-shadow:none;\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-bkmt3g-9beca629b474e3485fd59bf7375d9433 .av-image-caption-overlay-center{\ncolor:#ffffff;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='avia-image-container av-bkmt3g-9beca629b474e3485fd59bf7375d9433 av-styling- av-img-linked avia-align-center  avia-builder-el-18  avia-builder-el-no-sibling '   itemprop=\"image\" itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\" ><div class=\"avia-image-container-inner\"><div class=\"avia-image-overlay-wrap\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage24.com\/Bakterien-Untersuchung-Antibiogramm-Phagogramm\" class='avia_image '  aria-label='bacteria-examination-antibiogram-phagogram'><img decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" class='wp-image-6903 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-6903 avia_image ' src=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/bakterien-untersuchung-antibiogramm-phagogramm-300x300.jpg\" alt='' title='bacteria-examination-antibiogram-phagogram'  height=\"300\" width=\"300\"  itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/bakterien-untersuchung-antibiogramm-phagogramm-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/bakterien-untersuchung-antibiogramm-phagogramm-80x80.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/bakterien-untersuchung-antibiogramm-phagogramm-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/bakterien-untersuchung-antibiogramm-phagogramm-36x36.jpg 36w, https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/bakterien-untersuchung-antibiogramm-phagogramm-180x180.jpg 180w, https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/bakterien-untersuchung-antibiogramm-phagogramm-705x705.jpg 705w, https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/bakterien-untersuchung-antibiogramm-phagogramm.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-9vrnx8-d4bc7c05b02f60f6b48b9e0c3dbade21\">\n#top .flex_column.av-9vrnx8-d4bc7c05b02f60f6b48b9e0c3dbade21{\nmargin-top:10px;\nmargin-bottom:0px;\n}\n.flex_column.av-9vrnx8-d4bc7c05b02f60f6b48b9e0c3dbade21{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n.responsive #top #wrap_all .flex_column.av-9vrnx8-d4bc7c05b02f60f6b48b9e0c3dbade21{\nmargin-top:10px;\nmargin-bottom:0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-9vrnx8-d4bc7c05b02f60f6b48b9e0c3dbade21 av_one_half  avia-builder-el-19  el_after_av_one_half  el_before_av_textblock  flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  column-top-margin'     ><section  class='av_textblock_section av-7yvlik-61018b32c3779f4b919a32efbfc4f7e4 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><h2 style=\"text-align: left;\">Diagnostics for phage therapy<\/h2>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-6hx398-76d483b8022bcaee6c980ba8fb1e5078 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p>If desired, phage therapy diagnostics (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/bakteriophagen\/antibiogram-phagogramm-definition-ablauf-und-anwendungen\/\">phagogram<\/a>) can be performed beforehand to identify the disease-causing pathogen.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n<br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-33c5ik-d63d6c8952b11a119de3013a5b85ede4 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p>Bacteriophages can only be effective if the corresponding host bacterium is present.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/p><\/div>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-68hnh-461e758e15bce983dfd93d9bdbc3a5d8 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><h3 style=\"text-align: left;\">Studies on bronchial asthma<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/translate.google.com\/translate?hl=de&amp;sl=en&amp;tl=de&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC4955790%2F\">Colonization with Staphylococcus aureus is associated with wheezing and asthma in children and young adults in the USA<\/a><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4398 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/Phage-Therapy-in-infective-Childhood-Asthma-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/Phage-Therapy-in-infective-Childhood-Asthma-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/Phage-Therapy-in-infective-Childhood-Asthma-768x577.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/Phage-Therapy-in-infective-Childhood-Asthma-705x530.jpg 705w, https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/Phage-Therapy-in-infective-Childhood-Asthma-450x338.jpg 450w, https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/Phage-Therapy-in-infective-Childhood-Asthma.jpg 1022w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<\/div><\/section>\n<div  class='togglecontainer av-mnhldd32-42064d49c1f126d1fdea2328024a808b av-elegant-toggle  avia-builder-el-25  el_after_av_textblock  el_before_av_three_fourth  toggle_close_all' >\n<section class='av_toggle_section av-mnhlcq28-7eca5db99fce15e26aafff0d845403b2'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div role=\"tablist\" class=\"single_toggle\" data-tags=\"{All} \"  ><p id='toggle-toggle-id-4' data-fake-id='#toggle-id-4' class='toggler  av-title-above '  itemprop=\"headline\"  role='tab' tabindex='0' aria-controls='toggle-id-4' data-slide-speed=\"200\" data-title=\"Scientific classification &amp; evidence base\" data-title-open=\"\" data-aria_collapsed=\"Click to expand: Scientific classification &amp; evidence base\" data-aria_expanded=\"Click to collapse: Scientific classification &amp; evidence base\">Scientific classification &amp; evidence base<span class=\"toggle_icon\"><span class=\"vert_icon\"><\/span><span class=\"hor_icon\"><\/span><\/span><\/p><div id='toggle-id-4' aria-labelledby='toggle-toggle-id-4' role='region' class='toggle_wrap  av-title-above'  ><div class='toggle_content invers-color '  itemprop=\"text\" ><p data-path-to-node=\"10\">The role of the pulmonary microbiome in bronchial asthma is increasingly well established. Bacterial colonization with pathogens such as <b data-path-to-node=\"10\" data-index-in-node=\"121\">Staphylococcus aureus<\/b>, <b data-path-to-node=\"10\" data-index-in-node=\"144\">Pseudomonas aeruginosa<\/b>, or <b data-path-to-node=\"10\" data-index-in-node=\"172\">Haemophilus influenzae<\/b> can fuel inflammatory processes in the bronchi and worsen symptoms. Phage therapy offers a precise approach here: while the <b data-path-to-node=\"10\" data-index-in-node=\"347\">Eliava Institute<\/b> in Georgia has been using inhaled phage cocktails to treat chronic lung diseases for decades, European research is focusing on standardizing these therapies.  <\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"11\">Findings from European initiatives such as <b data-path-to-node=\"11\" data-index-in-node=\"46\">PhagoBurn<\/b> and specialized <b data-path-to-node=\"11\" data-index-in-node=\"76\">Belgian projects<\/b> (e.g., at Queen Astrid Military Hospital) have paved the regulatory pathways for personalized phage preparations. Current data indicate that targeted reduction of the bacterial load in the lower airways can reduce the frequency of asthma exacerbations. Local administration via nebulizer is particularly efficient for achieving high phage concentrations directly at the site of infection without placing a burden on the body as a whole.  <\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n<section class='av_toggle_section av-mnhld1en-358588b419c888f07c5ff98af37c4328'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div role=\"tablist\" class=\"single_toggle\" data-tags=\"{All} \"  ><p id='toggle-toggle-id-5' data-fake-id='#toggle-id-5' class='toggler  av-title-above '  itemprop=\"headline\"  role='tab' tabindex='0' aria-controls='toggle-id-5' data-slide-speed=\"200\" data-title=\"Frequently asked questions (FAQ)\" data-title-open=\"\" data-aria_collapsed=\"Click to expand: Frequently asked questions (FAQ)\" data-aria_expanded=\"Click to collapse: Frequently asked questions (FAQ)\">Frequently asked questions (FAQ)<span class=\"toggle_icon\"><span class=\"vert_icon\"><\/span><span class=\"hor_icon\"><\/span><\/span><\/p><div id='toggle-id-5' aria-labelledby='toggle-toggle-id-5' role='region' class='toggle_wrap  av-title-above'  ><div class='toggle_content invers-color '  itemprop=\"text\" ><p data-path-to-node=\"14\"><b data-path-to-node=\"14\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Is phage therapy for asthma approved in Germany?<\/b> There is currently no general approval in Germany for phages as a finished medicinal product for asthma. However, treatment is possible as part of an <b data-path-to-node=\"14\" data-index-in-node=\"211\">individual compassionate-use attempt<\/b> (\u00a7 13(2b) AMG), particularly when conventional antibiotic therapies fail due to resistance or intolerance. <\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"15\"><b data-path-to-node=\"15\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">How quickly does it work in bacterial worsening of asthma?<\/b> In a bacterially caused exacerbation, an improvement in respiratory symptoms can often occur within <b data-path-to-node=\"15\" data-index-in-node=\"197\">2 to 5 days<\/b>. The phages multiply directly in the bronchi as long as their target bacteria are present, leading to a rapid reduction in inflammatory triggers. <\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"16\"><b data-path-to-node=\"16\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Can phage therapy be used together with asthma inhalers or antibiotics?<\/b> Yes, combining it with corticosteroid inhalers, bronchodilators, and antibiotics is generally possible without problems. Studies often show a <b data-path-to-node=\"16\" data-index-in-node=\"221\">synergistic effect<\/b>, in which phages break up the bacterial protective layer (biofilm) and can even increase the effectiveness of accompanying antibiotics. <\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"17\"><b data-path-to-node=\"17\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Why is a phagogram necessary before inhalation therapy?<\/b> A phagogram is essential to test the <b data-path-to-node=\"17\" data-index-in-node=\"102\">match of the phages<\/b> to the specific pathogen in the patient\u2019s sputum. Because phages act in a highly selective manner, only this laboratory test ensures that the viruses used can effectively neutralize the disease-causing bacteria in the airways. <\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n<section class='av_toggle_section av-mnhldcal-a442332fd2723c64c684d96b90528779'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div role=\"tablist\" class=\"single_toggle\" data-tags=\"{All} \"  ><p id='toggle-toggle-id-6' data-fake-id='#toggle-id-6' class='toggler  av-title-above '  itemprop=\"headline\"  role='tab' tabindex='0' aria-controls='toggle-id-6' data-slide-speed=\"200\" data-title=\"Scientific sources &amp; references\" data-title-open=\"\" data-aria_collapsed=\"Click to expand: Scientific sources &amp; references\" data-aria_expanded=\"Click to collapse: Scientific sources &amp; references\">Scientific sources &amp; references<span class=\"toggle_icon\"><span class=\"vert_icon\"><\/span><span class=\"hor_icon\"><\/span><\/span><\/p><div id='toggle-id-6' aria-labelledby='toggle-toggle-id-6' role='region' class='toggle_wrap  av-title-above'  ><div class='toggle_content invers-color '  itemprop=\"text\" ><ul>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"20,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"20,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">PubMed :<\/b> Phage Therapy for Respiratory Infections: Opportunities and Challenges.<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC11570333\/\">https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC11570333\/<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"20,1,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"20,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Nature:<\/b> Lung microbiome: new insights into the pathogenesis of respiratory diseases<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41392-023-01722-y\">https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41392-023-01722-y<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"20,2,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"20,2,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">ScienceDirect:<\/b> &#8220;Personalized aerosolized bacteriophage treatment of a pulmonary infection due to carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii and Klebsiella pneumoniae in an infant.<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S1201971225002978\">https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S120197122500297<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n<\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-9k9css-e551d115119d5d913558ee014d3c31f1\">\n.flex_column.av-9k9css-e551d115119d5d913558ee014d3c31f1{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-9k9css-e551d115119d5d913558ee014d3c31f1 av_three_fourth  avia-builder-el-26  el_after_av_toggle_container  el_before_av_one_fourth  autor first flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  '     ><section  class='av_textblock_section av-790yfg-e0066c4bb7a3dcf5d463f3dca69f3410 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock autor-text'  itemprop=\"text\" ><h3 style=\"text-align: left;\">Author: David Brand<\/h3>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-55fjr0-234b904881c60b6bf11075441d557f47 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock autor-text'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p>David Brand is dedicated as an author to providing well-founded information on health topics. His goal is to bring reliable information into focus and help patients better understand complex medical issues. Through thorough research and clear language, he creates orientation in the modern healthcare landscape\u2014always with a focus on verified facts.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n<div  class='av-post-metadata-container av-mnked90g-8e25fae057720bedb9cda5964adcfa58 av-metadata-container-align-left  avia-builder-el-29  el_after_av_textblock  avia-builder-el-last  av-metadata-container-1'><div class='av-post-metadata-container-inner'><span class=\"av-post-metadata-content av-post-metadata-meta-content\"><span class=\"av-post-metadata-content av-post-metadata-modified\"><span class=\"av-metadata-before av-metadata-before-modified\">Stand:<\/span><span class=\"av-post-metadata-modified-date\" >9. April 2026<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/p><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-3leg0c-28e713644897e760df6b5da8d3f9eacd\">\n.flex_column.av-3leg0c-28e713644897e760df6b5da8d3f9eacd{\nborder-radius:0 0 0 0;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-3leg0c-28e713644897e760df6b5da8d3f9eacd av_one_fourth  avia-builder-el-30  el_after_av_three_fourth  el_before_av_tab_section  avia-builder-el-last  autor flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  '     ><style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-2hg1lo-bbde98caa0f1c48bf5088f79a4ac84fb\">\n.avia-image-container.av-2hg1lo-bbde98caa0f1c48bf5088f79a4ac84fb img.avia_image{\nbox-shadow:none;\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-2hg1lo-bbde98caa0f1c48bf5088f79a4ac84fb .av-image-caption-overlay-center{\ncolor:#ffffff;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='avia-image-container av-2hg1lo-bbde98caa0f1c48bf5088f79a4ac84fb av-styling-circle 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0.832-0.832 1.536 0l12.544 12.608q0.768 0.832 0 1.6l-12.544 12.608q-0.704 0.832-1.536 0-0.832-0.704 0-1.536z\"><\/path>\n<\/svg><span class='avia_hidden_link_text'>Next<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><div id='after_tab_section_1'  class='main_color av_default_container_wrap container_wrap sidebar_right'  ><div class='container av-section-cont-open' ><div class='template-page content  av-content-small alpha units'><div class='post-entry post-entry-type-page post-entry-7072'><div class='entry-content-wrapper clearfix'>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-3796oc-baded1a4d7b7451dd7c95ed9aebeeec7 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" >\t\t\t<div id=\"bbpress-forums\">\r\n\t\t\t\n<ul id=\"bbp-forum-0\" class=\"bbp-topics\">\n\t<li class=\"bbp-header\">\n\t\t<ul class=\"forum-titles\">\n\t\t\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-title\">Topic<\/li>\n\t\t\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-voice-count\">Voices<\/li>\n\t\t\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-reply-count\">Posts<\/li>\n\t\t\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-freshness\">Last Post<\/li>\n\t\t<\/ul>\n\t<\/li>\n\n\t<li class=\"bbp-body\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n<ul id=\"bbp-topic-3300\" class=\"loop-item-0 user-id-3 bbp-parent-forum-3251 odd  super-sticky post-3300 topic type-topic status-publish hentry topic-tag-wo-kann-man-bakteriophagen-kaufen topic-voices-multi\">\n\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-title\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t<a class=\"bbp-topic-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/topic\/wo-kann-man-bakteriophagen-kaufen\/\">Wo kann man Bakteriophagen kaufen?<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t<span class=\"bbp-topic-pagination\"><a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/topic\/wo-kann-man-bakteriophagen-kaufen\/\">1<\/a>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/topic\/wo-kann-man-bakteriophagen-kaufen\/page\/2\/\">2<\/a>\n<span class=\"page-numbers dots\">&hellip;<\/span>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/topic\/wo-kann-man-bakteriophagen-kaufen\/page\/4\/\">4<\/a>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/topic\/wo-kann-man-bakteriophagen-kaufen\/page\/5\/\">5<\/a><\/span>\n\t\t\n\t\t<p class=\"bbp-topic-meta\">\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<span class=\"bbp-topic-started-by\">Started by: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/users\/Manuel\/\" title=\"View Manuel&#039;s profile\" class=\"bbp-author-link\"><span  class=\"bbp-author-avatar\"><img alt='' src='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/3fe509c3467a8180cae260793a3c13a273446d12aa9eabbd7ebc0d96638f478c?s=14&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g' srcset='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/3fe509c3467a8180cae260793a3c13a273446d12aa9eabbd7ebc0d96638f478c?s=28&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-14 photo' height='14' width='14' \/><\/span><span  class=\"bbp-author-name\">Manuel<\/span><\/a><\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"bbp-topic-started-in\">in: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/forum\/allgemein\/\">Bakteriophagen<\/a><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/p>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t<\/li>\n\n\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-voice-count\">33<\/li>\n\n\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-reply-count\">61<\/li>\n\n\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-freshness\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/topic\/wo-kann-man-bakteriophagen-kaufen\/page\/5\/#post-6354\" title=\"Reply To: Wo kann man Bakteriophagen kaufen?\">2 years, 2 months ago<\/a>\n\t\t\n\t\t<p class=\"bbp-topic-meta\">\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<span class=\"bbp-topic-freshness-author\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/users\/coco\/\" title=\"View Coco&#039;s profile\" class=\"bbp-author-link\"><span  class=\"bbp-author-avatar\"><img alt='' src='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c0aad286833e08fd1d1c617b8a8b506c046ff250ed565985e3f2ecac15246c41?s=14&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g' srcset='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c0aad286833e08fd1d1c617b8a8b506c046ff250ed565985e3f2ecac15246c41?s=28&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-14 photo' height='14' width='14' \/><\/span><span  class=\"bbp-author-name\">Coco<\/span><\/a><\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/p>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul><!-- #bbp-topic-3300 -->\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n<ul id=\"bbp-topic-6602\" class=\"loop-item-1 user-id-87042 bbp-parent-forum-3251 even  post-6602 topic type-topic status-publish hentry topic-tag-zistytis-mit-e-coli topic-voices-single\">\n\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-title\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t<a class=\"bbp-topic-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/topic\/zistytis-mit-e-coli\/\">Zistytis mit e.coli<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t<p class=\"bbp-topic-meta\">\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<span class=\"bbp-topic-started-by\">Started by: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/users\/serba\/\" title=\"View Serba&#039;s profile\" class=\"bbp-author-link\"><span  class=\"bbp-author-avatar\"><img alt='' src='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/329183b12e40f9b13d575e58271924afd737aafb5a1ed9a8b899d7610899a0a7?s=14&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g' srcset='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/329183b12e40f9b13d575e58271924afd737aafb5a1ed9a8b899d7610899a0a7?s=28&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-14 photo' height='14' width='14' \/><\/span><span  class=\"bbp-author-name\">Serba<\/span><\/a><\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"bbp-topic-started-in\">in: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/forum\/allgemein\/\">Bakteriophagen<\/a><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/p>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t<\/li>\n\n\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-voice-count\">1<\/li>\n\n\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-reply-count\">1<\/li>\n\n\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-freshness\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/topic\/zistytis-mit-e-coli\/\" title=\"Zistytis mit e.coli\">11 months, 3 weeks ago<\/a>\n\t\t\n\t\t<p class=\"bbp-topic-meta\">\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<span class=\"bbp-topic-freshness-author\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/users\/serba\/\" title=\"View Serba&#039;s profile\" class=\"bbp-author-link\"><span  class=\"bbp-author-avatar\"><img alt='' src='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/329183b12e40f9b13d575e58271924afd737aafb5a1ed9a8b899d7610899a0a7?s=14&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g' srcset='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/329183b12e40f9b13d575e58271924afd737aafb5a1ed9a8b899d7610899a0a7?s=28&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-14 photo' height='14' width='14' \/><\/span><span  class=\"bbp-author-name\">Serba<\/span><\/a><\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/p>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul><!-- #bbp-topic-6602 -->\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n<ul id=\"bbp-topic-3898\" class=\"loop-item-2 user-id-11 bbp-parent-forum-3251 odd  post-3898 topic type-topic status-publish hentry topic-tag-viele-fragen topic-voices-multi\">\n\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-title\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t<a class=\"bbp-topic-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/topic\/viele-fragen\/\">Viele Fragen :-)<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t<span class=\"bbp-topic-pagination\"><a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/topic\/viele-fragen\/\">1<\/a>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/topic\/viele-fragen\/page\/2\/\">2<\/a><\/span>\n\t\t\n\t\t<p class=\"bbp-topic-meta\">\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<span class=\"bbp-topic-started-by\">Started by: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/users\/matthias24\/\" title=\"View Matthias24&#039;s profile\" class=\"bbp-author-link\"><span  class=\"bbp-author-avatar\"><img alt='' src='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7b9119b6970e658b88d7aa51567a7624e9e256b241a2426db8e4edef6f5f8160?s=14&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g' srcset='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7b9119b6970e658b88d7aa51567a7624e9e256b241a2426db8e4edef6f5f8160?s=28&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-14 photo' height='14' width='14' \/><\/span><span  class=\"bbp-author-name\">Matthias24<\/span><\/a><\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"bbp-topic-started-in\">in: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/forum\/allgemein\/\">Bakteriophagen<\/a><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/p>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t<\/li>\n\n\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-voice-count\">11<\/li>\n\n\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-reply-count\">23<\/li>\n\n\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-freshness\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/topic\/viele-fragen\/page\/2\/#post-6601\" title=\"Reply To: Viele Fragen :-)\">1 year ago<\/a>\n\t\t\n\t\t<p class=\"bbp-topic-meta\">\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<span class=\"bbp-topic-freshness-author\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/users\/haumea2010\/\" title=\"View Haumea2010&#039;s profile\" class=\"bbp-author-link\"><span  class=\"bbp-author-avatar\"><img alt='' src='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cfa78bf3d57e68708d7f5cf2592c876699b7211dae947027955e0a5d55459579?s=14&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g' srcset='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cfa78bf3d57e68708d7f5cf2592c876699b7211dae947027955e0a5d55459579?s=28&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-14 photo' height='14' width='14' \/><\/span><span  class=\"bbp-author-name\">Haumea2010<\/span><\/a><\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/p>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul><!-- #bbp-topic-3898 -->\n\n\t\t\n\t<\/li>\n\n\t<li class=\"bbp-footer\">\n\t\t<div class=\"tr\">\n\t\t\t<p>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"td colspan4\">&nbsp;<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div><!-- .tr -->\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul><!-- #bbp-forum-0 -->\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7076,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-7072","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7072","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7072"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7072\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7080,"href":"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7072\/revisions\/7080"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7076"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7072"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}