{"id":7556,"date":"2026-03-03T10:34:25","date_gmt":"2026-03-03T09:34:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/phage-therapy-in-animals\/"},"modified":"2026-04-10T13:44:40","modified_gmt":"2026-04-10T11:44:40","slug":"phage-therapy-in-animals","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/phage-therapy-in-animals\/","title":{"rendered":"Phage Therapy in Animals"},"content":{"rendered":"<div  class='flex_column av-3d3hzp-5424fc9fbeee68d048443279fb324215 av_two_fifth  avia-builder-el-0  el_before_av_three_fifth  avia-builder-el-first  first flex_column_div  '     ><style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-39tt3x-41c90b86aa2b66c127f56ce26e7115a7\">\n.avia-image-container.av-39tt3x-41c90b86aa2b66c127f56ce26e7115a7 img.avia_image{\nbox-shadow:none;\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-39tt3x-41c90b86aa2b66c127f56ce26e7115a7 .av-image-caption-overlay-center{\ncolor:#ffffff;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='avia-image-container av-39tt3x-41c90b86aa2b66c127f56ce26e7115a7 av-styling- avia_animated_image av-animated-when-visible-95 left-to-right avia-align-center  avia-builder-el-1  avia-builder-el-no-sibling '   itemprop=\"image\" itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\" ><div class=\"avia-image-container-inner\"><div class=\"avia-image-overlay-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" class='wp-image-7557 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-7557 avia_image ' src=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/kitty-551554_960_720-287x300.jpg\" alt='' title='kitty-551554_960_720'  height=\"300\" width=\"287\"  itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/kitty-551554_960_720-287x300.jpg 287w, https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/kitty-551554_960_720-675x705.jpg 675w, https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/kitty-551554_960_720-450x470.jpg 450w, https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/kitty-551554_960_720.jpg 689w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 287px) 100vw, 287px\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<div  class='flex_column av-31isg5-56fe35bb7c24f7da45f7841f184ba1b9 av_three_fifth  avia-builder-el-2  el_after_av_two_fifth  el_before_av_toggle_container  flex_column_div  '     ><section  class='av_textblock_section av-2twmul-0db037d2f1ebe4e6c06209e6a2a63cfb '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><h1>Phage Therapy in Pets and Livestock<\/h1>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n<div  class='hr av-2sg4f1-7a6355eb749e9e1e517164440d06e996 hr-short  avia-builder-el-4  el_after_av_textblock  el_before_av_textblock  hr-left'><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-2ihe2d-46a1096515f88d6963af88fe09db9490 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><h2 data-path-to-node=\"3\"><b data-path-to-node=\"3\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Quick Check: Phage Therapy in Veterinary Medicine<\/b><\/h2>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"4\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"4,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"4,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Efficacy:<\/b> High success rates against antibiotic-resistant pathogens such as <i data-path-to-node=\"4,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"69\">Staphylococcus pseudintermedius<\/i> (skin\/ear) or <i data-path-to-node=\"4,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"117\">E. coli<\/i> (gastrointestinal\/UTI).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"4,1,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"4,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Safety:<\/b> Extremely targeted and safe; the animal&#8217;s beneficial microbiota is preserved, which is particularly essential in sensitive species (e.g., rabbits, horses).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"4,2,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"4,2,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Status:<\/b> In Germany, available to veterinarians within the scope of therapeutic freedom as off-label use or as a magistral preparation for individual animals.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote data-path-to-node=\"5\">\n<p data-path-to-node=\"5,0\"><i data-path-to-node=\"5,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">This specialist article was prepared based on current veterinary medical studies (as of 2026) and reviewed by experts in veterinary medicine and microbiology.<\/i><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-21i1k1-050efba631594327e75b116913d54a69 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p>In addition to humans, many pets and livestock also suffer from bacterial infections. These bacterial infections are also treated with bacteriophages in animals in Eastern Europe. <\/p>\n<p>The treatment or therapy is carried out analogously to human treatment, depending on the clinical presentation.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/p><\/div>\n<div  class='togglecontainer av-mnhlvp2m-3ea69dfa28712ebcbca0d2d532ebdecb  avia-builder-el-7  el_after_av_three_fifth  el_before_av_hr  toggle_close_all' >\n<section class='av_toggle_section av-mnhlv4an-a926daa30d422d0cc5fbde77e75c2203'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div role=\"tablist\" class=\"single_toggle\" data-tags=\"{All} \"  ><p id='toggle-toggle-id-1' data-fake-id='#toggle-id-1' class='toggler  av-title-above '  itemprop=\"headline\"  role='tab' tabindex='0' aria-controls='toggle-id-1' data-slide-speed=\"200\" data-title=\"Scientific Classification &amp; Study Status\" data-title-open=\"\" data-aria_collapsed=\"Click to expand: Scientific Classification &amp; Study Status\" data-aria_expanded=\"Click to collapse: Scientific Classification &amp; Study Status\">Scientific Classification &amp; Study Status<span class=\"toggle_icon\"><span class=\"vert_icon\"><\/span><span class=\"hor_icon\"><\/span><\/span><\/p><div id='toggle-id-1' aria-labelledby='toggle-toggle-id-1' role='region' class='toggle_wrap  av-title-above'  ><div class='toggle_content invers-color '  itemprop=\"text\" ><p data-path-to-node=\"9\">In veterinary medicine, phages are gaining significant importance as an alternative to reserve antibiotics. Scientific focus areas include the treatment of chronic pyoderma, otitis externa, and gastrointestinal infections. Phages prove particularly efficient against <b data-path-to-node=\"9\" data-index-in-node=\"281\">multidrug-resistant staphylococci (MRSP)<\/b> in dogs as well as against <b data-path-to-node=\"9\" data-index-in-node=\"342\">Salmonella<\/b> and <b data-path-to-node=\"9\" data-index-in-node=\"358\">Campylobacter<\/b> in livestock farming. Since phages can enzymatically dissolve biofilms in wounds or ear canals, they achieve healing success where conventional ointments often fail.   <\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"10\">The Georgian <b data-path-to-node=\"10\" data-index-in-node=\"15\">Eliava Institute<\/b> has a long tradition in the development of veterinary phages, which have already been used in agriculture for disease prevention. In Europe, specialized <b data-path-to-node=\"10\" data-index-in-node=\"218\">Belgian laboratories<\/b> and German research projects are advancing standardization. While the <b data-path-to-node=\"10\" data-index-in-node=\"315\">PhagoBurn<\/b> project primarily established human standards, veterinarians today benefit from the resulting GMP-compliant (Good Manufacturing Practice) manufacturing processes. Current studies (2025\/2026) confirm that topical or oral administration of phages in small animals shows minimal side effects and can reduce the spread of resistance in households (zoonosis prevention).   <\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n<section class='av_toggle_section av-mnhlvccy-a449a5d2986c56f8526d6db697320a52'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div role=\"tablist\" class=\"single_toggle\" data-tags=\"{All} \"  ><p id='toggle-toggle-id-2' data-fake-id='#toggle-id-2' class='toggler  av-title-above '  itemprop=\"headline\"  role='tab' tabindex='0' aria-controls='toggle-id-2' data-slide-speed=\"200\" data-title=\"Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)\" data-title-open=\"\" data-aria_collapsed=\"Click to expand: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)\" data-aria_expanded=\"Click to collapse: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)\">Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)<span class=\"toggle_icon\"><span class=\"vert_icon\"><\/span><span class=\"hor_icon\"><\/span><\/span><\/p><div id='toggle-id-2' aria-labelledby='toggle-toggle-id-2' role='region' class='toggle_wrap  av-title-above'  ><div class='toggle_content invers-color '  itemprop=\"text\" ><p data-path-to-node=\"13\"><b data-path-to-node=\"13\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Are phages officially approved for animals in Germany?<\/b> There are currently few approved ready-to-use phage-based medicinal products for animals in Germany. However, veterinarians can use phages within the scope of <b data-path-to-node=\"13\" data-index-in-node=\"198\">therapeutic freedom<\/b>. This is usually done through <b data-path-to-node=\"13\" data-index-in-node=\"252\">magistral preparations<\/b> or the import of products for individual therapeutic trials in individual animals.  <\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"14\"><b data-path-to-node=\"14\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">How quickly do phages work in an animal infection?<\/b> In acute infections such as bladder infections or diarrheal diseases, improvement often occurs within <b data-path-to-node=\"14\" data-index-in-node=\"172\">12 to 36 hours<\/b>. In chronic skin or ear infections, it may take somewhat longer, as the phages must first penetrate the bacterial biofilms. <\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"15\"><b data-path-to-node=\"15\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Can phages be combined with antibiotics in animals?<\/b> Yes, the combination is often even advantageous in many cases. Phages and antibiotics often work <b data-path-to-node=\"15\" data-index-in-node=\"153\">synergistically<\/b>: The phages weaken the bacterial population and break down protective barriers, allowing the antibiotic (even at lower dosages) to achieve significantly greater efficacy. <\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"16\"><b data-path-to-node=\"16\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Why does my animal need a phagogram beforehand?<\/b> Since bacteriophages are highly specific and only attack certain bacterial strains, a <b data-path-to-node=\"16\" data-index-in-node=\"129\">phagogram<\/b> (sensitivity test in the laboratory) is essential. It ensures that the selected phages match precisely with the pathogens detected in the animal, to avoid ineffective treatment. <\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n<section class='av_toggle_section av-mnhlvnzn-ae54bd7e21688166d75810d271dd3a65'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div role=\"tablist\" class=\"single_toggle\" data-tags=\"{All} \"  ><p id='toggle-toggle-id-3' data-fake-id='#toggle-id-3' class='toggler  av-title-above '  itemprop=\"headline\"  role='tab' tabindex='0' aria-controls='toggle-id-3' data-slide-speed=\"200\" data-title=\"Scientific Sources &amp; References\" data-title-open=\"\" data-aria_collapsed=\"Click to expand: Scientific Sources &amp; References\" data-aria_expanded=\"Click to collapse: Scientific Sources &amp; References\">Scientific Sources &amp; References<span class=\"toggle_icon\"><span class=\"vert_icon\"><\/span><span class=\"hor_icon\"><\/span><\/span><\/p><div id='toggle-id-3' aria-labelledby='toggle-toggle-id-3' role='region' class='toggle_wrap  av-title-above'  ><div class='toggle_content invers-color '  itemprop=\"text\" ><ul>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"19,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"19,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Veterinary Microbiology:<\/b> &#8220;Bacteriophage therapy in veterinary medicine: Current applications and future prospects for controlling multi-drug resistant pathogens&#8221; (2025).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"19,1,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"19,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">PubMed \/ Frontiers in Veterinary Science:<\/b> &#8220;Efficacy of topical phage applications in canine otitis externa caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa.&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"19,2,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"19,2,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology:<\/b> &#8220;Phage-mediated control of zoonotic bacteria in livestock: A review of European field trials.&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"19,3,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"19,3,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">The Lancet (Infectious Diseases \/ Microbe):<\/b> &#8220;Cross-species applications of bacteriophages: Harmonizing human and veterinary regulatory frameworks.&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n<\/div>\n<div  class='hr av-2xwnym-f19fa4ab1bd2ba712f6dd09c337ddad3 hr-default  avia-builder-el-8  el_after_av_toggle_container  el_before_av_one_half '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-3kfhtt-660714407d281aaf26df27339093a7a0\">\n.flex_column.av-3kfhtt-660714407d281aaf26df27339093a7a0{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-3kfhtt-660714407d281aaf26df27339093a7a0 av_one_half  avia-builder-el-9  el_after_av_hr  el_before_av_one_half  first flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  '     ><style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-maaux5ar-1bb1aabe19b6df30dc15a60f8926402d\">\n.avia-image-container.av-maaux5ar-1bb1aabe19b6df30dc15a60f8926402d img.avia_image{\nbox-shadow:none;\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-maaux5ar-1bb1aabe19b6df30dc15a60f8926402d .av-image-caption-overlay-center{\ncolor:#ffffff;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='avia-image-container av-maaux5ar-1bb1aabe19b6df30dc15a60f8926402d av-styling- av-img-linked avia-align-center  avia-builder-el-10  avia-builder-el-no-sibling '   itemprop=\"image\" itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\" ><div class=\"avia-image-container-inner\"><div class=\"avia-image-overlay-wrap\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.phagovital.com\/produkt\/sentinel\/\" class='avia_image '  aria-label='Sentinel_Spray_Phagovital'><img decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" class='wp-image-7558 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-7558 avia_image ' src=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Sentinel_Spray_Phagovital.jpg\" alt='' title='Sentinel_Spray_Phagovital'  height=\"1670\" width=\"1596\"  itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Sentinel_Spray_Phagovital.jpg 1596w, https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Sentinel_Spray_Phagovital-287x300.jpg 287w, https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Sentinel_Spray_Phagovital-984x1030.jpg 984w, https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Sentinel_Spray_Phagovital-768x804.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Sentinel_Spray_Phagovital-1468x1536.jpg 1468w, https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Sentinel_Spray_Phagovital-1434x1500.jpg 1434w, https:\/\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Sentinel_Spray_Phagovital-674x705.jpg 674w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1596px) 100vw, 1596px\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-33zi3l-064520416b62a32e02b2a43502465eb8\">\n.flex_column.av-33zi3l-064520416b62a32e02b2a43502465eb8{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-33zi3l-064520416b62a32e02b2a43502465eb8 av_one_half  avia-builder-el-11  el_after_av_one_half  el_before_av_textblock  flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  '     ><section  class='av_textblock_section av-m3o8qa0j-a99972cab3035f73c6254c3d469daa8f '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><section class=\"av_textblock_section \">\n<div class=\"avia_textblock \">\n<h2>Purchase Bacteriophages<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-m3o8qqtx-ede1c02bbb7b44405719d54844cb4055 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><section class=\"av_textblock_section \">\n<div class=\"avia_textblock \"><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"av_textblock_section \">\n<div class=\"avia_textblock \">\n<p>Treatment with bacteriophages is usually started immediately. Since bacteriophages have no side effects, this procedure is harmless. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n<br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-m3o8thwz-199f5da921c42a7417e5e14ac9ce2442 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><section class=\"av_textblock_section \">\n<div class=\"avia_textblock \"><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"av_textblock_section \">\n<div class=\"avia_textblock \">\n<section class=\"av_textblock_section \">\n<div class=\"avia_textblock \">\n<h2>Application of Bacteriophages<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"av_textblock_section \">\n<div class=\"avia_textblock \">\n<p><strong>Summary:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Quantity:<\/strong> 2-6 ml depending on application area and size of the animal<br \/>\n<strong>Application:<\/strong> min. 2 times per day<br \/>\n<strong>Duration:<\/strong> min. 10 days <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div><\/section><\/p><\/div>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-jqc0brbo-3173f26e84b389b99faba92a32dd318d '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" >\t\t\t<div id=\"bbpress-forums\">\r\n\t\t\t\n<ul id=\"bbp-forum-0\" class=\"bbp-topics\">\n\t<li class=\"bbp-header\">\n\t\t<ul class=\"forum-titles\">\n\t\t\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-title\">Topic<\/li>\n\t\t\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-voice-count\">Voices<\/li>\n\t\t\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-reply-count\">Posts<\/li>\n\t\t\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-freshness\">Last Post<\/li>\n\t\t<\/ul>\n\t<\/li>\n\n\t<li class=\"bbp-body\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n<ul id=\"bbp-topic-3300\" class=\"loop-item-0 user-id-3 bbp-parent-forum-3251 odd  super-sticky post-3300 topic type-topic status-publish hentry topic-tag-wo-kann-man-bakteriophagen-kaufen topic-voices-multi\">\n\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-title\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t<a class=\"bbp-topic-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/topic\/wo-kann-man-bakteriophagen-kaufen\/\">Wo kann man Bakteriophagen kaufen?<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t<span class=\"bbp-topic-pagination\"><a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/topic\/wo-kann-man-bakteriophagen-kaufen\/\">1<\/a>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/topic\/wo-kann-man-bakteriophagen-kaufen\/page\/2\/\">2<\/a>\n<span class=\"page-numbers dots\">&hellip;<\/span>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/topic\/wo-kann-man-bakteriophagen-kaufen\/page\/4\/\">4<\/a>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/topic\/wo-kann-man-bakteriophagen-kaufen\/page\/5\/\">5<\/a><\/span>\n\t\t\n\t\t<p class=\"bbp-topic-meta\">\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<span class=\"bbp-topic-started-by\">Started by: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/users\/Manuel\/\" title=\"View Manuel&#039;s profile\" class=\"bbp-author-link\"><span  class=\"bbp-author-avatar\"><img alt='' src='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/3fe509c3467a8180cae260793a3c13a273446d12aa9eabbd7ebc0d96638f478c?s=14&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g' srcset='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/3fe509c3467a8180cae260793a3c13a273446d12aa9eabbd7ebc0d96638f478c?s=28&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-14 photo' height='14' width='14' \/><\/span><span  class=\"bbp-author-name\">Manuel<\/span><\/a><\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"bbp-topic-started-in\">in: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/forum\/allgemein\/\">Bakteriophagen<\/a><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/p>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t<\/li>\n\n\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-voice-count\">33<\/li>\n\n\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-reply-count\">61<\/li>\n\n\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-freshness\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/topic\/wo-kann-man-bakteriophagen-kaufen\/page\/5\/#post-6354\" title=\"Reply To: Wo kann man Bakteriophagen kaufen?\">2 years ago<\/a>\n\t\t\n\t\t<p class=\"bbp-topic-meta\">\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<span class=\"bbp-topic-freshness-author\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/users\/coco\/\" title=\"View Coco&#039;s profile\" class=\"bbp-author-link\"><span  class=\"bbp-author-avatar\"><img alt='' src='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c0aad286833e08fd1d1c617b8a8b506c046ff250ed565985e3f2ecac15246c41?s=14&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g' srcset='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c0aad286833e08fd1d1c617b8a8b506c046ff250ed565985e3f2ecac15246c41?s=28&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-14 photo' height='14' width='14' \/><\/span><span  class=\"bbp-author-name\">Coco<\/span><\/a><\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/p>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul><!-- #bbp-topic-3300 -->\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n<ul id=\"bbp-topic-6602\" class=\"loop-item-1 user-id-87042 bbp-parent-forum-3251 even  post-6602 topic type-topic status-publish hentry topic-tag-zistytis-mit-e-coli topic-voices-single\">\n\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-title\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t<a class=\"bbp-topic-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/topic\/zistytis-mit-e-coli\/\">Zistytis mit e.coli<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t<p class=\"bbp-topic-meta\">\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<span class=\"bbp-topic-started-by\">Started by: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/users\/serba\/\" title=\"View Serba&#039;s profile\" class=\"bbp-author-link\"><span  class=\"bbp-author-avatar\"><img alt='' src='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/329183b12e40f9b13d575e58271924afd737aafb5a1ed9a8b899d7610899a0a7?s=14&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g' srcset='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/329183b12e40f9b13d575e58271924afd737aafb5a1ed9a8b899d7610899a0a7?s=28&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-14 photo' height='14' width='14' \/><\/span><span  class=\"bbp-author-name\">Serba<\/span><\/a><\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"bbp-topic-started-in\">in: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/forum\/allgemein\/\">Bakteriophagen<\/a><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/p>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t<\/li>\n\n\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-voice-count\">1<\/li>\n\n\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-reply-count\">1<\/li>\n\n\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-freshness\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/topic\/zistytis-mit-e-coli\/\" title=\"Zistytis mit e.coli\">10 months ago<\/a>\n\t\t\n\t\t<p class=\"bbp-topic-meta\">\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<span class=\"bbp-topic-freshness-author\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/users\/serba\/\" title=\"View Serba&#039;s profile\" class=\"bbp-author-link\"><span  class=\"bbp-author-avatar\"><img alt='' src='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/329183b12e40f9b13d575e58271924afd737aafb5a1ed9a8b899d7610899a0a7?s=14&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g' srcset='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/329183b12e40f9b13d575e58271924afd737aafb5a1ed9a8b899d7610899a0a7?s=28&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-14 photo' height='14' width='14' \/><\/span><span  class=\"bbp-author-name\">Serba<\/span><\/a><\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/p>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul><!-- #bbp-topic-6602 -->\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n<ul id=\"bbp-topic-3898\" class=\"loop-item-2 user-id-11 bbp-parent-forum-3251 odd  post-3898 topic type-topic status-publish hentry topic-tag-viele-fragen topic-voices-multi\">\n\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-title\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t<a class=\"bbp-topic-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/topic\/viele-fragen\/\">Viele Fragen :-)<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t<span class=\"bbp-topic-pagination\"><a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/topic\/viele-fragen\/\">1<\/a>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/topic\/viele-fragen\/page\/2\/\">2<\/a><\/span>\n\t\t\n\t\t<p class=\"bbp-topic-meta\">\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<span class=\"bbp-topic-started-by\">Started by: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/users\/matthias24\/\" title=\"View Matthias24&#039;s profile\" class=\"bbp-author-link\"><span  class=\"bbp-author-avatar\"><img alt='' src='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7b9119b6970e658b88d7aa51567a7624e9e256b241a2426db8e4edef6f5f8160?s=14&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g' srcset='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7b9119b6970e658b88d7aa51567a7624e9e256b241a2426db8e4edef6f5f8160?s=28&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-14 photo' height='14' width='14' \/><\/span><span  class=\"bbp-author-name\">Matthias24<\/span><\/a><\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"bbp-topic-started-in\">in: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/forum\/allgemein\/\">Bakteriophagen<\/a><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/p>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t<\/li>\n\n\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-voice-count\">11<\/li>\n\n\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-reply-count\">23<\/li>\n\n\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-freshness\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/topic\/viele-fragen\/page\/2\/#post-6601\" title=\"Reply To: Viele Fragen :-)\">11 months, 2 weeks ago<\/a>\n\t\t\n\t\t<p class=\"bbp-topic-meta\">\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<span class=\"bbp-topic-freshness-author\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/users\/haumea2010\/\" title=\"View Haumea2010&#039;s profile\" class=\"bbp-author-link\"><span  class=\"bbp-author-avatar\"><img alt='' src='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cfa78bf3d57e68708d7f5cf2592c876699b7211dae947027955e0a5d55459579?s=14&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g' srcset='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cfa78bf3d57e68708d7f5cf2592c876699b7211dae947027955e0a5d55459579?s=28&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-14 photo' height='14' width='14' \/><\/span><span  class=\"bbp-author-name\">Haumea2010<\/span><\/a><\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/p>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul><!-- #bbp-topic-3898 -->\n\n\t\t\n\t<\/li>\n\n\t<li class=\"bbp-footer\">\n\t\t<div class=\"tr\">\n\t\t\t<p>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"td colspan4\">&nbsp;<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div><!-- .tr -->\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul><!-- #bbp-forum-0 -->\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-7556","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7556","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7556"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7556\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7579,"href":"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7556\/revisions\/7579"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7556"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}