{"id":7793,"date":"2026-03-29T19:04:35","date_gmt":"2026-03-29T17:04:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/phage-therapy-for-tonsillitis-angina-tonsillaris\/"},"modified":"2026-04-10T13:52:27","modified_gmt":"2026-04-10T11:52:27","slug":"phage-therapy-for-tonsillitis-angina-tonsillaris","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/phage-therapy-for-tonsillitis-angina-tonsillaris\/","title":{"rendered":"Phage Therapy for Tonsillitis (Angina tonsillaris)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-lsvskyed-fc6bff75ea4eb793dcdc21705ebd3085\">\n.avia-section.av-lsvskyed-fc6bff75ea4eb793dcdc21705ebd3085{\nbackground-repeat:no-repeat;\nbackground-image:url(https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/angina1.jpg?fit=2048%2C1363&ssl=1);\nbackground-position:50% 50%;\nbackground-attachment:scroll;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div id='av_section_1'  class='avia-section av-lsvskyed-fc6bff75ea4eb793dcdc21705ebd3085 main_color avia-section-large avia-no-border-styling  avia-builder-el-0  el_before_av_one_full  avia-builder-el-first  avia-full-stretch avia-bg-style-scroll av-minimum-height av-minimum-height-50 av-height-50  container_wrap sidebar_right'  data-section-bg-repeat='stretch' data-av_minimum_height_pc='50' data-av_min_height_opt='50'><div class='container av-section-cont-open' ><main  role=\"main\" itemprop=\"mainContentOfPage\"  class='template-page content  av-content-small alpha units'><div class='post-entry post-entry-type-page post-entry-7793'><div class='entry-content-wrapper clearfix'>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-lsvsjl22-0ecc7b65abc1433c2de29d2676a02c9c\">\n#top .av_textblock_section.av-lsvsjl22-0ecc7b65abc1433c2de29d2676a02c9c .avia_textblock{\ncolor:#0a0a0a;\n}\n<\/style>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-lsvsjl22-0ecc7b65abc1433c2de29d2676a02c9c '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock styli av_inherit_color'  itemprop=\"text\" ><h1 class=\"styli\" style=\"text-align: center;\">ANGINA<\/h1>\n<h2 class=\"styli\" style=\"text-align: center;\">WHY BACTERIOPHAGES FOR TONSILLITIS?<\/h2>\n<\/div><\/section>\n<\/div><\/div><\/main><!-- close content main element --><\/div><\/div><div id='after_section_1'  class='main_color av_default_container_wrap container_wrap sidebar_right'  ><div class='container av-section-cont-open' ><div class='template-page content  av-content-small alpha units'><div class='post-entry post-entry-type-page post-entry-7793'><div class='entry-content-wrapper clearfix'>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-b92k0p-d4673fbc1fdddc324ebf47e2f90921b4\">\n.flex_column.av-b92k0p-d4673fbc1fdddc324ebf47e2f90921b4{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-b92k0p-d4673fbc1fdddc324ebf47e2f90921b4 av_one_full  avia-builder-el-2  el_after_av_section  el_before_av_toggle_container  avia-builder-el-first  first flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  '     ><style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-mmnmau59-6daec29db66398e5417f32e492d0c09a\">\n#top .av_textblock_section.av-mmnmau59-6daec29db66398e5417f32e492d0c09a .avia_textblock{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-mmnmau59-6daec29db66398e5417f32e492d0c09a '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p data-path-to-node=\"3\"><b data-path-to-node=\"3\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Quick Check: Phage Therapy for Tonsillitis<\/b><\/p>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"4\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"4,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"4,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Efficacy:<\/b> Targeted elimination of main pathogens such as <i data-path-to-node=\"4,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"57\">Streptococcus pyogenes<\/i> and <i data-path-to-node=\"4,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"84\">Staphylococcus aureus<\/i>, especially in recurrent cases.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"4,1,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"4,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Safety:<\/b> Extremely well-tolerated with local application (gargles\/sprays); the beneficial oral flora remains intact, unlike with antibiotic use.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"4,2,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"4,2,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Status:<\/b> In Germany, currently accessible via individual compassionate use or specialized pharmacies (magistral formulation) from other EU countries.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote data-path-to-node=\"5\">\n<p data-path-to-node=\"5,0\"><i data-path-to-node=\"5,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">This specialist article was created based on current microbiological findings (as of 2026) and reviewed by experts in infectiology and ENT medicine.<\/i><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div><\/section><\/div>\n<div  class='togglecontainer av-lsvsnfnw-60819c61dc7c0ba2116a8863809ede00 av-elegant-toggle  avia-builder-el-4  el_after_av_one_full  el_before_av_hr  toggle_close_all' >\n<section class='av_toggle_section av-lsvslwyw-e417649fb5ac407416b0630ef5aad316'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div role=\"tablist\" class=\"single_toggle\" data-tags=\"{All} \"  ><p id='toggle-toggle-id-1' data-fake-id='#toggle-id-1' class='toggler  av-title-above '  itemprop=\"headline\"  role='tab' tabindex='0' aria-controls='toggle-id-1' data-slide-speed=\"200\" data-title=\"Symptoms\" data-title-open=\"\" data-aria_collapsed=\"Click to expand: Symptoms\" data-aria_expanded=\"Click to collapse: Symptoms\">Symptoms<span class=\"toggle_icon\"><span class=\"vert_icon\"><\/span><span class=\"hor_icon\"><\/span><\/span><\/p><div id='toggle-id-1' aria-labelledby='toggle-toggle-id-1' role='region' class='toggle_wrap  av-title-above'  ><div class='toggle_content invers-color '  itemprop=\"text\" ><h2>Symptoms and Therapy for Angina<\/h2>\n<p>Symptoms include swelling and redness of the tonsils with increasing sore throat and severe difficulty swallowing. Swollen lymph nodes below the ears are also present. <\/p>\n<p>It must first be clarified whether the tonsillitis is caused by viruses or bacteria. If it is triggered by bacteria, it is treated with antibiotics; this is not possible with viruses. A throat swab can clearly identify the inflammation; a rapid streptococcal test is also possible, but it is not as accurate.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n<section class='av_toggle_section av-lsvsn1dh-3d69a7e84af5807b1c3cd0368e2e5b89'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div role=\"tablist\" class=\"single_toggle\" data-tags=\"{All} \"  ><p id='toggle-toggle-id-2' data-fake-id='#toggle-id-2' class='toggler  av-title-above '  itemprop=\"headline\"  role='tab' tabindex='0' aria-controls='toggle-id-2' data-slide-speed=\"200\" data-title=\"Phage therapy\" data-title-open=\"\" data-aria_collapsed=\"Click to expand: Phage therapy\" data-aria_expanded=\"Click to collapse: Phage therapy\">Phage therapy<span class=\"toggle_icon\"><span class=\"vert_icon\"><\/span><span class=\"hor_icon\"><\/span><\/span><\/p><div id='toggle-id-2' aria-labelledby='toggle-toggle-id-2' role='region' class='toggle_wrap  av-title-above'  ><div class='toggle_content invers-color '  itemprop=\"text\" ><h2>Phage Therapy for Angina<\/h2>\n<p>Phage therapy is used in Eastern Europe for the treatment of tonsillitis. Patients who already have an antibiotic intolerance particularly benefit from this therapy. However, antibiotics and bacteriophages are also used in combination!  <\/p>\n<p>The best-selling phage cocktail contains phages that lyse or kill the following bacteria:<\/p>\n<p>Streptococcus pyogenes, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Proteus vulgaris, Proteus mirabilis<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n<section class='av_toggle_section av-lsvsndeh-29d9499835c98a6b87bf7b36b430ac82'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div role=\"tablist\" class=\"single_toggle\" data-tags=\"{All} \"  ><p id='toggle-toggle-id-3' data-fake-id='#toggle-id-3' class='toggler  av-title-above '  itemprop=\"headline\"  role='tab' tabindex='0' aria-controls='toggle-id-3' data-slide-speed=\"200\" data-title=\"Staphylococcus aureus\" data-title-open=\"\" data-aria_collapsed=\"Click to expand: Staphylococcus aureus\" data-aria_expanded=\"Click to collapse: Staphylococcus aureus\">Staphylococcus aureus<span class=\"toggle_icon\"><span class=\"vert_icon\"><\/span><span class=\"hor_icon\"><\/span><\/span><\/p><div id='toggle-id-3' aria-labelledby='toggle-toggle-id-3' role='region' class='toggle_wrap  av-title-above'  ><div class='toggle_content invers-color '  itemprop=\"text\" ><h2>Streptococcus pyogenes<\/h2>\n<p>As mentioned above, tonsillitis is predominantly caused by the bacterium Streptococcus pyogenes. For this reason, this phage cocktail is used for tonsillitis. The phage preparation kills the pathogenic germs but leaves the natural mucous membrane flora untouched. Bacteriophages are also used in children!<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n<\/div>\n<div  class='hr av-1qe1f2x-78d92cc3cd11452beb622ba82720c7ae hr-default  avia-builder-el-5  el_after_av_toggle_container  el_before_av_one_half '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-ooe16x-f7c0d3024159a44fdfe4c7c1929bb760\">\n#top .flex_column.av-ooe16x-f7c0d3024159a44fdfe4c7c1929bb760{\nmargin-top:10px;\nmargin-bottom:0px;\n}\n.flex_column.av-ooe16x-f7c0d3024159a44fdfe4c7c1929bb760{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n.responsive #top #wrap_all .flex_column.av-ooe16x-f7c0d3024159a44fdfe4c7c1929bb760{\nmargin-top:10px;\nmargin-bottom:0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-ooe16x-f7c0d3024159a44fdfe4c7c1929bb760 av_one_half  avia-builder-el-6  el_after_av_hr  el_before_av_one_half  first flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  '     ><style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-n1h6vt-faef088f5baded8e37cfb1cec485771b\">\n.avia-image-container.av-n1h6vt-faef088f5baded8e37cfb1cec485771b img.avia_image{\nbox-shadow:none;\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-n1h6vt-faef088f5baded8e37cfb1cec485771b .av-image-caption-overlay-center{\ncolor:#ffffff;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='avia-image-container av-n1h6vt-faef088f5baded8e37cfb1cec485771b av-styling- av-img-linked avia-align-center  avia-builder-el-7  avia-builder-el-no-sibling '   itemprop=\"image\" itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\" ><div class=\"avia-image-container-inner\"><div class=\"avia-image-overlay-wrap\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage24.com\/Bakteriophagen\" class='avia_image '  aria-label='snipha-360-bacteriophages-microorganisms~2'><img decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" class='wp-image-6902 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-6902 avia_image ' src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/snipha-360-bakteriophagen-mikroorganismen2.jpg?fit=800%2C800&ssl=1\" alt='' title='snipha-360-bacteriophages-microorganisms~2'  height=\"800\" width=\"800\"  itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/snipha-360-bakteriophagen-mikroorganismen2.jpg?w=800&amp;ssl=1 800w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/snipha-360-bakteriophagen-mikroorganismen2.jpg?resize=300%2C300&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/snipha-360-bakteriophagen-mikroorganismen2.jpg?resize=80%2C80&amp;ssl=1 80w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/snipha-360-bakteriophagen-mikroorganismen2.jpg?resize=768%2C768&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/snipha-360-bakteriophagen-mikroorganismen2.jpg?resize=36%2C36&amp;ssl=1 36w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/snipha-360-bakteriophagen-mikroorganismen2.jpg?resize=180%2C180&amp;ssl=1 180w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/snipha-360-bakteriophagen-mikroorganismen2.jpg?resize=705%2C705&amp;ssl=1 705w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-l6wpqh-536a7cb5c26550614da6f4e8c60ece0c\">\n#top .flex_column.av-l6wpqh-536a7cb5c26550614da6f4e8c60ece0c{\nmargin-top:10px;\nmargin-bottom:0px;\n}\n.flex_column.av-l6wpqh-536a7cb5c26550614da6f4e8c60ece0c{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n.responsive #top #wrap_all .flex_column.av-l6wpqh-536a7cb5c26550614da6f4e8c60ece0c{\nmargin-top:10px;\nmargin-bottom:0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-l6wpqh-536a7cb5c26550614da6f4e8c60ece0c av_one_half  avia-builder-el-8  el_after_av_one_half  el_before_av_one_half  flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  '     ><section  class='av_textblock_section av-isen95-3883e2a320c680860d488604571f29a6 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><h2 style=\"text-align: left;\">Buy Bacteriophages for Angina<\/h2>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-gpx3rd-09accc2219624ee29e0404fd668ad37a '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p>Treatment with bacteriophages is usually started immediately. Since bacteriophages have no side effects, this procedure is harmless.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n<br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-eqhqbd-be762b14999ae7cfa5a708f7a6e8a142 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p>The goal of phage therapy is to bring the phages to the location where bacteria are present.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/p><\/div>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-ycclzd-69467bcfc6592f974fdd46b55df4932f\">\n#top .flex_column.av-ycclzd-69467bcfc6592f974fdd46b55df4932f{\nmargin-top:10px;\nmargin-bottom:0px;\n}\n.flex_column.av-ycclzd-69467bcfc6592f974fdd46b55df4932f{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n.responsive #top #wrap_all .flex_column.av-ycclzd-69467bcfc6592f974fdd46b55df4932f{\nmargin-top:10px;\nmargin-bottom:0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-ycclzd-69467bcfc6592f974fdd46b55df4932f av_one_half  avia-builder-el-13  el_after_av_one_half  el_before_av_one_half  first flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  column-top-margin'     ><style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-jv89tmql-ee160abae792eba36e0fadefa2e49f84\">\n.avia-image-container.av-jv89tmql-ee160abae792eba36e0fadefa2e49f84 img.avia_image{\nbox-shadow:none;\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-jv89tmql-ee160abae792eba36e0fadefa2e49f84 .av-image-caption-overlay-center{\ncolor:#ffffff;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='avia-image-container av-jv89tmql-ee160abae792eba36e0fadefa2e49f84 av-styling- avia-align-center  avia-builder-el-14  avia-builder-el-no-sibling '   itemprop=\"image\" itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\" ><div class=\"avia-image-container-inner\"><div class=\"avia-image-overlay-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" class='wp-image-7268 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-7268 avia_image ' src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/hals-e1556906659360.jpg?fit=512%2C288&ssl=1\" alt='Phage Therapy for Angina' title='Phage Therapy for Angina'  height=\"288\" width=\"512\"  itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\"  \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-wnpeax-eb4ebb3c0deef005b2b7b1353b9181b9\">\n#top .flex_column.av-wnpeax-eb4ebb3c0deef005b2b7b1353b9181b9{\nmargin-top:10px;\nmargin-bottom:0px;\n}\n.flex_column.av-wnpeax-eb4ebb3c0deef005b2b7b1353b9181b9{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n.responsive #top #wrap_all .flex_column.av-wnpeax-eb4ebb3c0deef005b2b7b1353b9181b9{\nmargin-top:10px;\nmargin-bottom:0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-wnpeax-eb4ebb3c0deef005b2b7b1353b9181b9 av_one_half  avia-builder-el-15  el_after_av_one_half  el_before_av_one_half  flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  column-top-margin'     ><section  class='av_textblock_section av-un9l4p-0ab518c55c13b0d47869c08c21e06ac2 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><h2 style=\"text-align: left;\">Application of Bacteriophages for Angina<\/h2>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-lsvso9sw-37c0aae6f5fc4fc83781210582fae165 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p>Gargle with the phage cocktail at least <strong>twice<\/strong> a day, using <strong>5 ml<\/strong> of the mixture. The treatment duration is usually at least <strong>5 days.<\/strong> After application, the phages can be swallowed. <\/p>\n<p><strong>Summary:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Amount:<\/strong> 5ml<br \/>\n<strong>Application:<\/strong> min. 2 times per day<br \/>\n<strong>Duration:<\/strong> min. 5 days <\/p>\n<p><strong> <\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/p><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-cgjubt-eed63b186c2c2f48ec6296d2c03f2c06\">\n#top .flex_column.av-cgjubt-eed63b186c2c2f48ec6296d2c03f2c06{\nmargin-top:10px;\nmargin-bottom:0px;\n}\n.flex_column.av-cgjubt-eed63b186c2c2f48ec6296d2c03f2c06{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n.responsive #top #wrap_all .flex_column.av-cgjubt-eed63b186c2c2f48ec6296d2c03f2c06{\nmargin-top:10px;\nmargin-bottom:0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-cgjubt-eed63b186c2c2f48ec6296d2c03f2c06 av_one_half  avia-builder-el-18  el_after_av_one_half  el_before_av_one_half  first flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  column-top-margin'     ><style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-b4yny1-4542c5fc22c8f7eff61467c75c005198\">\n.avia-image-container.av-b4yny1-4542c5fc22c8f7eff61467c75c005198 img.avia_image{\nbox-shadow:none;\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-b4yny1-4542c5fc22c8f7eff61467c75c005198 .av-image-caption-overlay-center{\ncolor:#ffffff;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='avia-image-container av-b4yny1-4542c5fc22c8f7eff61467c75c005198 av-styling- av-img-linked avia-align-center  avia-builder-el-19  avia-builder-el-no-sibling '   itemprop=\"image\" itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\" ><div class=\"avia-image-container-inner\"><div class=\"avia-image-overlay-wrap\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage24.com\/Bakterien-Untersuchung-Antibiogramm-Phagogramm\" class='avia_image '  aria-label='bacteria-examination-antibiogram-phagogram'><img decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" class='wp-image-6903 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-6903 avia_image ' src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/bakterien-untersuchung-antibiogramm-phagogramm.jpg?fit=300%2C300&ssl=1\" alt='' title='bacteria-examination-antibiogram-phagogram'  height=\"300\" width=\"300\"  itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/bakterien-untersuchung-antibiogramm-phagogramm.jpg?w=800&amp;ssl=1 800w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/bakterien-untersuchung-antibiogramm-phagogramm.jpg?resize=300%2C300&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/bakterien-untersuchung-antibiogramm-phagogramm.jpg?resize=80%2C80&amp;ssl=1 80w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/bakterien-untersuchung-antibiogramm-phagogramm.jpg?resize=768%2C768&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/bakterien-untersuchung-antibiogramm-phagogramm.jpg?resize=36%2C36&amp;ssl=1 36w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/bakterien-untersuchung-antibiogramm-phagogramm.jpg?resize=180%2C180&amp;ssl=1 180w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.phage.help\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/bakterien-untersuchung-antibiogramm-phagogramm.jpg?resize=705%2C705&amp;ssl=1 705w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-9wyy21-1bb42fc30398377567a0cf5cb79b5ce1\">\n#top .flex_column.av-9wyy21-1bb42fc30398377567a0cf5cb79b5ce1{\nmargin-top:10px;\nmargin-bottom:0px;\n}\n.flex_column.av-9wyy21-1bb42fc30398377567a0cf5cb79b5ce1{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n.responsive #top #wrap_all .flex_column.av-9wyy21-1bb42fc30398377567a0cf5cb79b5ce1{\nmargin-top:10px;\nmargin-bottom:0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-9wyy21-1bb42fc30398377567a0cf5cb79b5ce1 av_one_half  avia-builder-el-20  el_after_av_one_half  el_before_av_toggle_container  flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  column-top-margin'     ><section  class='av_textblock_section av-tp6jd-2adf5ce3c79270c5c2123ab88a36cf76 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><h2 style=\"text-align: left;\">Diagnostics of phage therapy<\/h2>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-5zthyh-fe22a81021f435dc1eb78735da3d655c '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p>If desired, diagnostics for phage therapy (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/bakteriophagen\/antibiogram-phagogramm-definition-ablauf-und-anwendungen\/\">phagogram<\/a>) precede treatment to determine the disease-causing germ.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n<br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-21yrd5-598793e7c48b5ac7642d5c4b960a26ee '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p>Bacteriophages can only be effective if the corresponding host bacterium is present.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/p><\/div>\n<div  class='togglecontainer av-mnhljz9p-6cc06c706238fc621a7e887ae548dfb3 av-elegant-toggle  avia-builder-el-25  el_after_av_one_half  el_before_av_three_fourth  toggle_close_all' >\n<section class='av_toggle_section av-mnhliz6p-ce32cbf178121aa456da57b3a0829636'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div role=\"tablist\" class=\"single_toggle\" data-tags=\"{All} \"  ><p id='toggle-toggle-id-4' data-fake-id='#toggle-id-4' class='toggler  av-title-above '  itemprop=\"headline\"  role='tab' tabindex='0' aria-controls='toggle-id-4' data-slide-speed=\"200\" data-title=\"Scientific Classification &amp; Study Status\" data-title-open=\"\" data-aria_collapsed=\"Click to expand: Scientific Classification &amp; Study Status\" data-aria_expanded=\"Click to collapse: Scientific Classification &amp; Study Status\">Scientific Classification &amp; Study Status<span class=\"toggle_icon\"><span class=\"vert_icon\"><\/span><span class=\"hor_icon\"><\/span><\/span><\/p><div id='toggle-id-4' aria-labelledby='toggle-toggle-id-4' role='region' class='toggle_wrap  av-title-above'  ><div class='toggle_content invers-color '  itemprop=\"text\" ><p data-path-to-node=\"9\">The treatment of angina tonsillaris (tonsillitis) is increasingly challenged by persistent germs that protect themselves in biofilms within the tonsil crypts. Scientifically, phages are gaining focus here, as they specifically lyse <b data-path-to-node=\"9\" data-index-in-node=\"246\">A-streptococci (Streptococcus pyogenes)<\/b> and <b data-path-to-node=\"9\" data-index-in-node=\"291\">staphylococci<\/b>. While conventional antibiotics often disrupt the entire microbiome of the pharynx, phages act host-specifically.  <\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"10\">The <b data-path-to-node=\"10\" data-index-in-node=\"4\">Eliava Institute<\/b> in Georgia has been using standardized phage cocktails (such as &#8220;Pyo-Phage&#8221;) for decades to treat purulent inflammations in the ENT area. In Europe, initiatives like <b data-path-to-node=\"10\" data-index-in-node=\"207\">PhagoBurn<\/b> have clarified the regulatory hurdles for production according to GMP standards. Current <b data-path-to-node=\"10\" data-index-in-node=\"304\">Belgian pilot projects<\/b> at the Queen Astrid Military Hospital also show that personalized phage solutions can be an effective alternative to surgical removal of the tonsils (tonsillectomy) in cases of chronic-recurrent tonsillitis. Research emphasizes the ability of phages to penetrate deep into infected tissue and neutralize bacteria directly at the site of inflammation.   <\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n<section class='av_toggle_section av-mnhljcya-7d53332375f7533714e9f1afc270bd8f'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div role=\"tablist\" class=\"single_toggle\" data-tags=\"{All} \"  ><p id='toggle-toggle-id-5' data-fake-id='#toggle-id-5' class='toggler  av-title-above '  itemprop=\"headline\"  role='tab' tabindex='0' aria-controls='toggle-id-5' data-slide-speed=\"200\" data-title=\"Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)\" data-title-open=\"\" data-aria_collapsed=\"Click to expand: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)\" data-aria_expanded=\"Click to collapse: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)\">Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)<span class=\"toggle_icon\"><span class=\"vert_icon\"><\/span><span class=\"hor_icon\"><\/span><\/span><\/p><div id='toggle-id-5' aria-labelledby='toggle-toggle-id-5' role='region' class='toggle_wrap  av-title-above'  ><div class='toggle_content invers-color '  itemprop=\"text\" ><p data-path-to-node=\"12\"><b data-path-to-node=\"12\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Are phages for tonsillitis approved in Germany?<\/b> In Germany, there is currently no general marketing authorization for bacteriophages as finished medicinal products. However, their use is legally possible as an <b data-path-to-node=\"12\" data-index-in-node=\"190\">individual compassionate use<\/b> or via a <b data-path-to-node=\"12\" data-index-in-node=\"231\">magistral formulation<\/b> (individual prescription), provided there is a medical justification. <\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"13\"><b data-path-to-node=\"13\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">How quickly does the effect occur in purulent angina?<\/b> In acute bacterial tonsillitis, a reduction in swallowing difficulties and fever is often noticeable within <b data-path-to-node=\"13\" data-index-in-node=\"188\">24 to 48 hours<\/b>. Since phages multiply exponentially as long as pathogens are present, the effective dose at the infection site increases independently. <\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"14\"><b data-path-to-node=\"14\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Can phages be taken together with antibiotics for angina?<\/b> Yes, a combination is often sensible and is described as <b data-path-to-node=\"14\" data-index-in-node=\"116\">synergistic<\/b>. Phages can make bacterial walls more permeable to antibiotics, which can shorten healing time and reduce the relapse rate (recurrence rate) in chronic tonsillitis. <\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"15\"><b data-path-to-node=\"15\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Is a phagogram necessary before tonsil treatment?<\/b> A phagogram is highly recommended. Since phages function with high specificity like a &#8220;key to a lock,&#8221; it must be ensured in the laboratory beforehand that the phage cocktail used can actually kill the bacterial strains present in the individual patient. <\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n<section class='av_toggle_section av-mnhljy1h-8f9179b3ec835326d1fd296bccb41091'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div role=\"tablist\" class=\"single_toggle\" data-tags=\"{All} \"  ><p id='toggle-toggle-id-6' data-fake-id='#toggle-id-6' class='toggler  av-title-above '  itemprop=\"headline\"  role='tab' tabindex='0' aria-controls='toggle-id-6' data-slide-speed=\"200\" data-title=\"Scientific Sources &amp; References\" data-title-open=\"\" data-aria_collapsed=\"Click to expand: Scientific Sources &amp; References\" data-aria_expanded=\"Click to collapse: Scientific Sources &amp; References\">Scientific Sources &amp; References<span class=\"toggle_icon\"><span class=\"vert_icon\"><\/span><span class=\"hor_icon\"><\/span><\/span><\/p><div id='toggle-id-6' aria-labelledby='toggle-toggle-id-6' role='region' class='toggle_wrap  av-title-above'  ><div class='toggle_content invers-color '  itemprop=\"text\" ><ul>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"17,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"17,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Wiley:<\/b> Bacteriophage Therapy: Current Strategies and Future Perspectives.<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/mco2.70645\">https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/mco2.70645<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"17,1,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"17,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">PubMed:<\/b> Efficacy of phage therapy in controlling staphylococcal biofilms: a systematic review<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC12239385\/\">https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC12239385\/<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"17,2,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"17,2,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">MedRxiv:<\/b> Retrospective, observational analysis of the first one hundred consecutive cases of personalized bacteriophage therapy of difficult-to-treat infections facilitated by a Belgian consortium<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.medrxiv.org\/content\/10.1101\/2023.08.28.23294728v1\">https:\/\/www.medrxiv.org\/content\/10.1101\/2023.08.28.23294728v<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n<\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-9pgo49-d006e98def0c4e784322cb99672ff13e\">\n.flex_column.av-9pgo49-d006e98def0c4e784322cb99672ff13e{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-9pgo49-d006e98def0c4e784322cb99672ff13e av_three_fourth  avia-builder-el-26  el_after_av_toggle_container  el_before_av_one_fourth  autor first flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  '     ><section  class='av_textblock_section av-qfq55-6e5cc0503bf9dfc69d11d098f6fad36d '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock autor-text'  itemprop=\"text\" ><h3 style=\"text-align: left;\">Author: Antonia Weber<\/h3>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-63nbdl-83898109eb52f5257d7906d48172c9d0 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock autor-text'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p>Antonia Weber is a specialized editor focusing on evidence-based health reporting. With a passion for thorough research and fact-checking, she presents complex medical topics in a clear and objective way. Her goal is to provide readers with well-founded guidance in modern healthcare. She places particular emphasis on the independence of her sources and the transparency of current study results.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n<div  class='av-post-metadata-container av-mnkeon15-5e13ef86c23603f5fbda63b11e4b82dd av-metadata-container-align-left  avia-builder-el-29  el_after_av_textblock  avia-builder-el-last  av-metadata-container-1'><div class='av-post-metadata-container-inner'><span class=\"av-post-metadata-content av-post-metadata-meta-content\"><span class=\"av-post-metadata-content av-post-metadata-modified\"><span class=\"av-metadata-before av-metadata-before-modified\">Stand:<\/span><span class=\"av-post-metadata-modified-date\" >10. April 2026<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/p><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-1eg5l-72144b5891013b2bab93b5c7e923683a\">\n.flex_column.av-1eg5l-72144b5891013b2bab93b5c7e923683a{\nborder-radius:0 0 0 0;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-1eg5l-72144b5891013b2bab93b5c7e923683a av_one_fourth  avia-builder-el-30  el_after_av_three_fourth  el_before_av_tab_section  avia-builder-el-last  autor flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  '     ><style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-2pzlmh-38145881c7e8dd68286153b9b9ddf8a8\">\n.avia-image-container.av-2pzlmh-38145881c7e8dd68286153b9b9ddf8a8 img.avia_image{\nbox-shadow:none;\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-2pzlmh-38145881c7e8dd68286153b9b9ddf8a8 .av-image-caption-overlay-center{\ncolor:#ffffff;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='avia-image-container av-2pzlmh-38145881c7e8dd68286153b9b9ddf8a8 av-styling-circle 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id=\"style-css-av-iv1dqx-4eaf3e5b536ba0caea7418e23f0c3157\">\n.av-layout-tab.av-iv1dqx-4eaf3e5b536ba0caea7418e23f0c3157{\nvertical-align:middle;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div id='av-tab-section-1-2' class='av-layout-tab av-iv1dqx-4eaf3e5b536ba0caea7418e23f0c3157 av-animation-delay-container  avia-builder-el-38  el_after_av_tab_sub_section  el_before_av_tab_sub_section  ' data-av-deeplink-tabs=\"\" data-av-tab-section-content=\"2\" data-tab-section-id=\"av-tab-section-1-2\"><div class=\"av-layout-tab-inner\"><div class=\"container\"><p>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-1ousmh-446ccf7b164a605e8bbc85119f6c5a8c\">\n.flex_column.av-1ousmh-446ccf7b164a605e8bbc85119f6c5a8c{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-1ousmh-446ccf7b164a605e8bbc85119f6c5a8c av_one_half  avia-builder-el-39  el_before_av_one_half  avia-builder-el-first  first flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  '     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data-tab-section-id=\"av-tab-section-1-3\"><div class=\"av-layout-tab-inner\"><div class=\"container\"><p>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-9obqcp-fb5c0a0c65610c5c24b2dc74f7efad17\">\n.flex_column.av-9obqcp-fb5c0a0c65610c5c24b2dc74f7efad17{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-9obqcp-fb5c0a0c65610c5c24b2dc74f7efad17 av_one_half  avia-builder-el-44  el_before_av_one_half  avia-builder-el-first  first flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  '     ><\/div>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-62cla1-5e7005c8a76f484c78e44e42bb154730\">\n.flex_column.av-62cla1-5e7005c8a76f484c78e44e42bb154730{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-62cla1-5e7005c8a76f484c78e44e42bb154730 av_one_half  avia-builder-el-46  el_after_av_one_half  avia-builder-el-last  flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  '     ><\/div><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><div class='av-tab-section-tab-title-container avia-tab-title-padding-none' role='tablist'><a href='#av-tab-section-1-1-link' data-av-tab-section-title='1' class='av-section-tab-title av-active-tab-title no-scroll av-roqpkp-8660337c5ec1c81352c7f3e40c18d023 av-tab-with-icon av-tab-no-image  av-tab-without-text ' role='tab' tabindex='0' aria-controls='av-tab-section-1-1'><span class='av-tab-section-icon avia-iconfont avia-font-entypo-fontello' data-av_icon='\ue89a' data-av_iconfont='entypo-fontello' ><\/span><span class='av-outer-tab-title'><span class='av-inner-tab-title'><\/span><\/span><span class=\"av-tab-arrow-container\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/a><a href='#av-tab-section-1-2-link' data-av-tab-section-title='2' class='av-section-tab-title  av-iv1dqx-4eaf3e5b536ba0caea7418e23f0c3157 av-tab-with-icon av-tab-no-image  av-tab-without-text ' role='tab' tabindex='0' aria-controls='av-tab-section-1-2'><span 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xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"15\" height=\"32\" viewBox=\"0 0 15 32\" preserveAspectRatio=\"xMidYMid meet\" aria-labelledby='av-svg-title-2' aria-describedby='av-svg-desc-2' role=\"graphics-symbol\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n<title id='av-svg-title-2'>Next<\/title>\n<desc id='av-svg-desc-2'>Next<\/desc>\n<path d=\"M0.416 27.84l11.456-11.84-11.456-11.904q-0.832-0.832 0-1.536 0.832-0.832 1.536 0l12.544 12.608q0.768 0.832 0 1.6l-12.544 12.608q-0.704 0.832-1.536 0-0.832-0.704 0-1.536z\"><\/path>\n<\/svg><span class='avia_hidden_link_text'>Next<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><div id='after_tab_section_1'  class='main_color av_default_container_wrap container_wrap sidebar_right'  ><div class='container av-section-cont-open' ><div class='template-page content  av-content-small alpha units'><div class='post-entry post-entry-type-page post-entry-7793'><div class='entry-content-wrapper clearfix'>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-1tuu3t-7fc43af905b0766326849b068d2e0406 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" >\t\t\t<div id=\"bbpress-forums\">\r\n\t\t\t\n<ul id=\"bbp-forum-0\" class=\"bbp-topics\">\n\t<li class=\"bbp-header\">\n\t\t<ul class=\"forum-titles\">\n\t\t\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-title\">Topic<\/li>\n\t\t\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-voice-count\">Voices<\/li>\n\t\t\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-reply-count\">Posts<\/li>\n\t\t\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-freshness\">Last Post<\/li>\n\t\t<\/ul>\n\t<\/li>\n\n\t<li class=\"bbp-body\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n<ul id=\"bbp-topic-3300\" class=\"loop-item-0 user-id-3 bbp-parent-forum-3251 odd  super-sticky post-3300 topic type-topic status-publish hentry topic-tag-wo-kann-man-bakteriophagen-kaufen topic-voices-multi\">\n\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-title\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t<a class=\"bbp-topic-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/topic\/wo-kann-man-bakteriophagen-kaufen\/\">Wo kann man Bakteriophagen kaufen?<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t<span class=\"bbp-topic-pagination\"><a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/topic\/wo-kann-man-bakteriophagen-kaufen\/\">1<\/a>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/topic\/wo-kann-man-bakteriophagen-kaufen\/page\/2\/\">2<\/a>\n<span class=\"page-numbers dots\">&hellip;<\/span>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/topic\/wo-kann-man-bakteriophagen-kaufen\/page\/4\/\">4<\/a>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/topic\/wo-kann-man-bakteriophagen-kaufen\/page\/5\/\">5<\/a><\/span>\n\t\t\n\t\t<p class=\"bbp-topic-meta\">\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<span class=\"bbp-topic-started-by\">Started by: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/users\/Manuel\/\" title=\"View Manuel&#039;s profile\" class=\"bbp-author-link\"><span  class=\"bbp-author-avatar\"><img alt='' src='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/3fe509c3467a8180cae260793a3c13a273446d12aa9eabbd7ebc0d96638f478c?s=14&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g' srcset='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/3fe509c3467a8180cae260793a3c13a273446d12aa9eabbd7ebc0d96638f478c?s=28&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-14 photo' height='14' width='14' \/><\/span><span  class=\"bbp-author-name\">Manuel<\/span><\/a><\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"bbp-topic-started-in\">in: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/forum\/allgemein\/\">Bakteriophagen<\/a><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/p>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t<\/li>\n\n\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-voice-count\">33<\/li>\n\n\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-reply-count\">61<\/li>\n\n\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-freshness\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/topic\/wo-kann-man-bakteriophagen-kaufen\/page\/5\/#post-6354\" title=\"Reply To: Wo kann man Bakteriophagen kaufen?\">1 year, 11 months ago<\/a>\n\t\t\n\t\t<p class=\"bbp-topic-meta\">\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<span class=\"bbp-topic-freshness-author\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/users\/coco\/\" title=\"View Coco&#039;s profile\" class=\"bbp-author-link\"><span  class=\"bbp-author-avatar\"><img alt='' src='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c0aad286833e08fd1d1c617b8a8b506c046ff250ed565985e3f2ecac15246c41?s=14&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g' srcset='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c0aad286833e08fd1d1c617b8a8b506c046ff250ed565985e3f2ecac15246c41?s=28&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-14 photo' height='14' width='14' \/><\/span><span  class=\"bbp-author-name\">Coco<\/span><\/a><\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/p>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul><!-- #bbp-topic-3300 -->\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n<ul id=\"bbp-topic-6602\" class=\"loop-item-1 user-id-87042 bbp-parent-forum-3251 even  post-6602 topic type-topic status-publish hentry topic-tag-zistytis-mit-e-coli topic-voices-single\">\n\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-title\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t<a class=\"bbp-topic-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/topic\/zistytis-mit-e-coli\/\">Zistytis mit e.coli<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t<p class=\"bbp-topic-meta\">\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<span class=\"bbp-topic-started-by\">Started by: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/users\/serba\/\" title=\"View Serba&#039;s profile\" class=\"bbp-author-link\"><span  class=\"bbp-author-avatar\"><img alt='' src='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/329183b12e40f9b13d575e58271924afd737aafb5a1ed9a8b899d7610899a0a7?s=14&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g' srcset='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/329183b12e40f9b13d575e58271924afd737aafb5a1ed9a8b899d7610899a0a7?s=28&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-14 photo' height='14' width='14' \/><\/span><span  class=\"bbp-author-name\">Serba<\/span><\/a><\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"bbp-topic-started-in\">in: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/forum\/allgemein\/\">Bakteriophagen<\/a><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/p>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t<\/li>\n\n\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-voice-count\">1<\/li>\n\n\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-reply-count\">1<\/li>\n\n\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-freshness\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/topic\/zistytis-mit-e-coli\/\" title=\"Zistytis mit e.coli\">8 months, 3 weeks ago<\/a>\n\t\t\n\t\t<p class=\"bbp-topic-meta\">\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<span class=\"bbp-topic-freshness-author\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/users\/serba\/\" title=\"View Serba&#039;s profile\" class=\"bbp-author-link\"><span  class=\"bbp-author-avatar\"><img alt='' src='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/329183b12e40f9b13d575e58271924afd737aafb5a1ed9a8b899d7610899a0a7?s=14&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g' srcset='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/329183b12e40f9b13d575e58271924afd737aafb5a1ed9a8b899d7610899a0a7?s=28&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-14 photo' height='14' width='14' \/><\/span><span  class=\"bbp-author-name\">Serba<\/span><\/a><\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/p>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul><!-- #bbp-topic-6602 -->\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n<ul id=\"bbp-topic-3898\" class=\"loop-item-2 user-id-11 bbp-parent-forum-3251 odd  post-3898 topic type-topic status-publish hentry topic-tag-viele-fragen topic-voices-multi\">\n\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-title\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t<a class=\"bbp-topic-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/topic\/viele-fragen\/\">Viele Fragen :-)<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t<span class=\"bbp-topic-pagination\"><a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/topic\/viele-fragen\/\">1<\/a>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/topic\/viele-fragen\/page\/2\/\">2<\/a><\/span>\n\t\t\n\t\t<p class=\"bbp-topic-meta\">\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<span class=\"bbp-topic-started-by\">Started by: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/users\/matthias24\/\" title=\"View Matthias24&#039;s profile\" class=\"bbp-author-link\"><span  class=\"bbp-author-avatar\"><img alt='' src='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7b9119b6970e658b88d7aa51567a7624e9e256b241a2426db8e4edef6f5f8160?s=14&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g' srcset='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7b9119b6970e658b88d7aa51567a7624e9e256b241a2426db8e4edef6f5f8160?s=28&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-14 photo' height='14' width='14' \/><\/span><span  class=\"bbp-author-name\">Matthias24<\/span><\/a><\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"bbp-topic-started-in\">in: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/forum\/allgemein\/\">Bakteriophagen<\/a><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/p>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t<\/li>\n\n\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-voice-count\">11<\/li>\n\n\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-reply-count\">23<\/li>\n\n\t<li class=\"bbp-topic-freshness\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/topic\/viele-fragen\/page\/2\/#post-6601\" title=\"Reply To: Viele Fragen :-)\">10 months ago<\/a>\n\t\t\n\t\t<p class=\"bbp-topic-meta\">\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<span class=\"bbp-topic-freshness-author\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/forums\/users\/haumea2010\/\" title=\"View Haumea2010&#039;s profile\" class=\"bbp-author-link\"><span  class=\"bbp-author-avatar\"><img alt='' src='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cfa78bf3d57e68708d7f5cf2592c876699b7211dae947027955e0a5d55459579?s=14&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g' srcset='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cfa78bf3d57e68708d7f5cf2592c876699b7211dae947027955e0a5d55459579?s=28&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-14 photo' height='14' width='14' \/><\/span><span  class=\"bbp-author-name\">Haumea2010<\/span><\/a><\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/p>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul><!-- #bbp-topic-3898 -->\n\n\t\t\n\t<\/li>\n\n\t<li class=\"bbp-footer\">\n\t\t<div class=\"tr\">\n\t\t\t<p>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"td colspan4\">&nbsp;<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div><!-- .tr -->\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul><!-- #bbp-forum-0 -->\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7794,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-7793","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/PazElU-21H","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7793","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7793"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7793\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7800,"href":"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7793\/revisions\/7800"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7794"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.phage.help\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7793"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}